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The ^AViolence Pendulum is written by Ioana Emy Matesan and published by Oxford University Press. It's available with International Standard Book Number or ISBN identification 0197510108 (ISBN 10) and 9780197510100 (ISBN 13).
In the mid 1990s, al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya was one of the most active terrorist groups in Egypt. By 2002, the organization renounced armed action, dismantled its military wing, and published volumes of ideological revisions. What explains such a drastic transformation? The Violence Pendulum answers this question, and provides a dynamic theoretical framework that explains why Islamist organizations move towards or away from violence. Matesan applies this theory to four Islamist groups in Egypt and in Indonesia, tracing their evolution, and showing how specific historical junctures can be understood within a broader framework of tactical change.